The Middle East has for a long time been known for controversial issues such as petroleum. This issue started when the need to obtain an imperial stake by European powers occurred some decades ago. The area was full of poverty, before the Middle East became aware of the vast resources, which it has. The latter, all began in the year 1914, and currently, the richest countries in the world are found in the Middle East. This is because they have petroleum resources. Before, the wealth was only limited to a few countries and this is mostly those near the Persian Gulf and the Iraqi valleys. This is the reason why the French, and the British were competing amongst themselves, in an attempt to take over the Middle East region and this is during the 1930’s (Natali, 2005).
This paper seeks to give a contrast and comparison of Iran, Egypt and Turkey in terms of their various nationalistic movements during the post WWI.
Critical analysis of the Iranian, Egyptian and Turkish nationalistic movements
In Iran, the British and the Germans formed empires during the First World War. The two powers used force as well as invasion, in an attempt to take over Iran. In turn, the Axis power was sort after the people of Iran in order to obtain sympathy. The members of the Axis were Ottomans, Austria and Germany, considered as saviors by the Iranians. In the years between 1905 to 1906, the start of the Iranian revolution occurred (Natali, 2005). The reason was that Russia and Britain were attempting to encroach because they were imperialists. The institutions, which were politically western, were not welcomed by the Iranians, and this includes groups such as the tribes, peasants and wealthy landlords.
The Russians and the British did not want their influence in various spheres to be controlled by the Iranians. Also, it became extremely difficult for traditional powers held by the Shahs to be given up. Many attempts were made by the Iranian nationalists, in order to ensure that the British are not successful in their efforts. During this time, the nationalist leader was known as Shah Reza. Unfortunately, the attempts by Shah to make his country modernized failed, and he did not have knowledge concerning the West. Soon afterwards, Shah was seized from power and it became known that the western powers had an upper hand. This means that as the Second World War started, Iranian nationalist movements had not made much progress (Natali, 2005).
The British also had authority over Egypt, due to the protectorate ownership that they had acquired. Minimal dependency was given to Egypt through a policy that was implemented by the British. When King Faud took charge of Egypt under a monarchy considered as being independent, the British had to give up on some of their power. In turn, some of the British troops were to remain in Egypt, in accordance to the policy that existed. Other issues that existed included; that there were to be mixed courts whereby, the judges would be westerners (Jankowski, 2000).
The problem is that the number of Egyptian judges as compared to the westerners was extremely low. Nationalism in Egypt was not extremely active as compared to that, which took place in Iran. The mixed courts were finally outlawed in the year 1936, after the British and the Egyptians came to an agreement. Furthermore, it was only the Suez Canal region, which was still thriving with British troops as the other regions had gotten rid of them. It seems that as the post WWI period progressed, the British and the Egyptians were allies (Jankowski, 2000).
Lastly, there is the Turkish nationalist movement, which occurred, and it gave rise to the Iranian nationalist movement. Turkey and Egypt are similar in that both of them were experiencing a renaissance, which was political. This means that most of Turkey was a national cohesive unit that made it an ordinary territory. There was a group known as the Young Turks, who were the pioneers of nationalism under the leadership of Kemal Mustapha. In all the three nationalist movements, there was a leader who was in charge of all the activities, which took place. It was in the year 1922, through the much needed assistance by Kemal that Turkey became a republic. Kemal quickly embraced westernization, and there were significant changes in Turkey. They included; men putting on grabs of a western kind, women having the right to vote, introduction of a western calendar, among others. Turkey is different as compared to the other two countries in terms of adapting to western modernization. Turkey was not extreme in its nationalism efforts as compared to the other countries (Natali, 2005).
Conclusion
In conclusion, the need to attain self-independence from the various powers was clearly evident among Iran, Egypt and Turkey. This is especially after the First World War came to an end whereby, many powers wanted to take over countries deemed as being beneficial. In turn, the three countries through the help of their great leaders, took charge as a result of the spirit of nationalism.
References
Natali, Denise. (2005). The Kurds and the State: Evolving National Identity in Iraq, Turkey, And Iran. NY: Syracuse University Press.
Jankowski, James. (2000). Egypt: A Short History. Oxford: One world Publications.
Get Professional Assignment Help Cheaply
Are you busy and do not have time to handle your assignment? Are you scared that your paper will not make the grade? Do you have responsibilities that may hinder you from turning in your assignment on time? Are you tired and can barely handle your assignment? Are your grades inconsistent?
Whichever your reason is, it is valid! You can get professional academic help from our service at affordable rates. We have a team of professional academic writers who can handle all your assignments.
Why Choose Our Academic Writing Service?
- Plagiarism free papers
- Timely delivery
- Any deadline
- Skilled, Experienced Native English Writers
- Subject-relevant academic writer
- Adherence to paper instructions
- Ability to tackle bulk assignments
- Reasonable prices
- 24/7 Customer Support
- Get superb grades consistently
Online Academic Help With Different Subjects
Literature
Students barely have time to read. We got you! Have your literature essay or book review written without having the hassle of reading the book. You can get your literature paper custom-written for you by our literature specialists.
Finance
Do you struggle with finance? No need to torture yourself if finance is not your cup of tea. You can order your finance paper from our academic writing service and get 100% original work from competent finance experts.
Computer science
Computer science is a tough subject. Fortunately, our computer science experts are up to the match. No need to stress and have sleepless nights. Our academic writers will tackle all your computer science assignments and deliver them on time. Let us handle all your python, java, ruby, JavaScript, php , C+ assignments!
Psychology
While psychology may be an interesting subject, you may lack sufficient time to handle your assignments. Don’t despair; by using our academic writing service, you can be assured of perfect grades. Moreover, your grades will be consistent.
Engineering
Engineering is quite a demanding subject. Students face a lot of pressure and barely have enough time to do what they love to do. Our academic writing service got you covered! Our engineering specialists follow the paper instructions and ensure timely delivery of the paper.
Nursing
In the nursing course, you may have difficulties with literature reviews, annotated bibliographies, critical essays, and other assignments. Our nursing assignment writers will offer you professional nursing paper help at low prices.
Sociology
Truth be told, sociology papers can be quite exhausting. Our academic writing service relieves you of fatigue, pressure, and stress. You can relax and have peace of mind as our academic writers handle your sociology assignment.
Business
We take pride in having some of the best business writers in the industry. Our business writers have a lot of experience in the field. They are reliable, and you can be assured of a high-grade paper. They are able to handle business papers of any subject, length, deadline, and difficulty!
Statistics
We boast of having some of the most experienced statistics experts in the industry. Our statistics experts have diverse skills, expertise, and knowledge to handle any kind of assignment. They have access to all kinds of software to get your assignment done.
Law
Writing a law essay may prove to be an insurmountable obstacle, especially when you need to know the peculiarities of the legislative framework. Take advantage of our top-notch law specialists and get superb grades and 100% satisfaction.
What discipline/subjects do you deal in?
We have highlighted some of the most popular subjects we handle above. Those are just a tip of the iceberg. We deal in all academic disciplines since our writers are as diverse. They have been drawn from across all disciplines, and orders are assigned to those writers believed to be the best in the field. In a nutshell, there is no task we cannot handle; all you need to do is place your order with us. As long as your instructions are clear, just trust we shall deliver irrespective of the discipline.
Are your writers competent enough to handle my paper?
Our essay writers are graduates with bachelor's, masters, Ph.D., and doctorate degrees in various subjects. The minimum requirement to be an essay writer with our essay writing service is to have a college degree. All our academic writers have a minimum of two years of academic writing. We have a stringent recruitment process to ensure that we get only the most competent essay writers in the industry. We also ensure that the writers are handsomely compensated for their value. The majority of our writers are native English speakers. As such, the fluency of language and grammar is impeccable.
What if I don’t like the paper?
There is a very low likelihood that you won’t like the paper.
Reasons being:
- When assigning your order, we match the paper’s discipline with the writer’s field/specialization. Since all our writers are graduates, we match the paper’s subject with the field the writer studied. For instance, if it’s a nursing paper, only a nursing graduate and writer will handle it. Furthermore, all our writers have academic writing experience and top-notch research skills.
- We have a quality assurance that reviews the paper before it gets to you. As such, we ensure that you get a paper that meets the required standard and will most definitely make the grade.
In the event that you don’t like your paper:
- The writer will revise the paper up to your pleasing. You have unlimited revisions. You simply need to highlight what specifically you don’t like about the paper, and the writer will make the amendments. The paper will be revised until you are satisfied. Revisions are free of charge
- We will have a different writer write the paper from scratch.
- Last resort, if the above does not work, we will refund your money.
Will the professor find out I didn’t write the paper myself?
Not at all. All papers are written from scratch. There is no way your tutor or instructor will realize that you did not write the paper yourself. In fact, we recommend using our assignment help services for consistent results.
What if the paper is plagiarized?
We check all papers for plagiarism before we submit them. We use powerful plagiarism checking software such as SafeAssign, LopesWrite, and Turnitin. We also upload the plagiarism report so that you can review it. We understand that plagiarism is academic suicide. We would not take the risk of submitting plagiarized work and jeopardize your academic journey. Furthermore, we do not sell or use prewritten papers, and each paper is written from scratch.
When will I get my paper?
You determine when you get the paper by setting the deadline when placing the order. All papers are delivered within the deadline. We are well aware that we operate in a time-sensitive industry. As such, we have laid out strategies to ensure that the client receives the paper on time and they never miss the deadline. We understand that papers that are submitted late have some points deducted. We do not want you to miss any points due to late submission. We work on beating deadlines by huge margins in order to ensure that you have ample time to review the paper before you submit it.
Will anyone find out that I used your services?
We have a privacy and confidentiality policy that guides our work. We NEVER share any customer information with third parties. Noone will ever know that you used our assignment help services. It’s only between you and us. We are bound by our policies to protect the customer’s identity and information. All your information, such as your names, phone number, email, order information, and so on, are protected. We have robust security systems that ensure that your data is protected. Hacking our systems is close to impossible, and it has never happened.
How our Assignment Help Service Works
1. Place an order
You fill all the paper instructions in the order form. Make sure you include all the helpful materials so that our academic writers can deliver the perfect paper. It will also help to eliminate unnecessary revisions.
2. Pay for the order
Proceed to pay for the paper so that it can be assigned to one of our expert academic writers. The paper subject is matched with the writer’s area of specialization.
3. Track the progress
You communicate with the writer and know about the progress of the paper. The client can ask the writer for drafts of the paper. The client can upload extra material and include additional instructions from the lecturer. Receive a paper.
4. Download the paper
The paper is sent to your email and uploaded to your personal account. You also get a plagiarism report attached to your paper.
PLACE THIS ORDER OR A SIMILAR ORDER WITH US TODAY AND GET A PERFECT SCORE!!!
